Gran Canaria
The Canary Islands are part of ecoregion Macronesia including Cape Verde, Azores, Madeira and Selvagem. They lie approx 100 km from the West coast of Africa. The islands are natural volcano labolatory unique in the World.
Gran Canaria is a volcanic island, with hot desert climate (very low annual rainfall), with many local microclimates. In general, the north of the island is colder and the south is hotter. The difference in temperature between the north and south can easily be 10°C. When checking the weather forecast, always check the forecast for the specific place you’re going to.
Almost round shape, diameter 50km, it's possible to drive it all around in one day.
Human arrival on the Canary Islands have affected island ecosystems, leading to the extinction of native fauna, changes in vegetation, and the introduction of domesticated animals and plants.
Gran Canaria suffered horrendous deforestation and became the most deforested island of the Canary Islands. The reforestration of the island began in XX century and most of the island summit's trees are there thanks to the programme.
The Gran Canaria Biosphere Reserve
UNESCO: "The island is geologically ancient, at about 14.5 million years, and a history of volcanic construction and destruction have resulted in a geographical area that encompasses the oldest part of the island. Biodiversity across ecosystems is very high, with an outstanding degree of endemism among invertebrates and unique species of birds and reptiles, as well as great floristic diversity on large cliffs. In addition to ecosystems ranging from peaks to beaches and marine areas, the Gran Canaria Biosphere Reserve includes valleys under agricultural and traditional use, an intricate set of steep ravines, and geological landmarks of great interest."
Maspalomas Botanic Garden
Dunes
Guayedra Beach (near Agaete)
Necrópolis de Arteara
Baranco de Ayaguares
La Gambuesa Dam / Pressa de la Gambuesa
Baranco de Fataga
Baranco de Tirajana
La Rueda
Taidia
Santa Lucia de Tirajana
La Sorueda
La Fortaleza
The museum
Ansite
Tejeda
Cruz de Tejeda
Juncalillio
Fataga
Roque Nublo
Cocodrillo Park
"COCODRILO PARK is home to many animals that have been stolen or simply found by SEPRONA (Nature Protection Service) and individuals who did not know the risks that their pets had when they became adults."
Cactualdea Park
Eco Tara
Finca Thomas and Puri
Number of wild species in the Canary Islands by taxonomic groups and by islands
Department of Environment and Territorial Planning. Government of the Canary Islands
